In September 2010, the New York City Department of Health and Mental Hygiene (NYC DOHMH) Bureau of HIV/AIDS Prevention and Control (BHAPC) received funding from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) Division of HIV/AIDS Prevention to develop an Enhanced Comprehensive HIV Prevention Plan (ECHPP) for New York City. The primary goals of the ECHPP process are to identify the optimal combination of coordinated HIV prevention, care and treatment services that can maximize the impact on reducing new HIV infections in the five boroughs of New York City.